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EDITORIAL I: Watchful waiting on Burma's future Published on Aug 8, 2002 Today
is the 14th anniversary of the pro-democracy movement in Burma when peaceful
student demonstrators were crushed by tanks and machine guns. We salute the
courage of those who died and those who are committed to bringing about the
realisation of democracy in Burma.
When Aung San Suu Kyi was released from house arrest in early May, there was
much hope that situation in Burma would improve. The Burmese people would be
given more freedom to cope with day-to-day life while the process of
reconciliation, marked by dialogue between Suu Kyi and the military leaders,
would begin in earnest.
But that has not yet happened.
The Nobel laureate has displayed flexibility since her release. When she met
with Japanese Foreign Minister Yoriko Kawaguchi recently, she said that she
would welcome international development aid for infrastructure projects if the
Rangoon junta leaders begin a political dialogue with her. She made a similar
statement when she met with the UN envoy for Burma, Razali Ismail.
This is a good opportunity for the junta to push forward the much-awaited
political dialogue and democratisation. Somehow, Suu Kyi knows very well the
tactics employed by the junta leaders. She has been careful enough to create a
delicate balance to preserve an atmosphere conducive for future talks.
The international community must not be content with the junta's superficial
changes. Any future aid coming to Burma must be in consultation with Suu Kyi.
Otherwise, the political process will be stalled as in the past. Japan, the
regime's largest aid donor, must keep this in mind. Otherwise, it might derail
the national reconciliation process and let the regime get away scot-free.
An improved situation in Burma will affect Thai-Burmese relations. The notion
that Thailand and Burma can let "bygones be bygones" and start anew is
laughable. Burma has proclaimed this mantra time and time again. This is the
history in which Burma has found solace in its policy towards Thailand - and a
triumphant mood.
As long as Burma represses its own people, a lasting solution with Thailand
will not be attained. A deal done with the junta leaders would not be legitimate
and long-lasting. It would also create future resentment toward Thailand among
the Burmese public.
As a democracy, Thailand must assist the freedom-loving people of Burma. This
is the 14th year that their aspirations remain unfulfilled. The Thai government
must encourage the regime to work together with Suu Kyi to bring back normalcy
to that once-prosperous nation. Then and only then can the government justify
its soft approach. THE NATION Burmatoday
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