"Burma News
International Launches Internet Campaign against Junta"
By Maung Yatha
Mizzima News(www.mizzima.com)
13 July 2003: The Burmese media
campaign against the ruling military junta, Burma News International
(BNI), expanded it's permanent membership base by accepting
two new organisations from Thailand.
Thailand-based Independent Mon News Agency and the Network
Media Group became the new members of Burma's western neighboring
countries based BNI.
"Our aim is to provide wider coverage to neighboring
news organisations so that people in these countries can better
understand the situation in Burma" said BNI member and
chief-editor of Mizzima News, Soe Myint, in a BNI press release.
Despite never denying his role in a 1990 airline hijacking,
Soe Myint was last week acquitted of all charges by a Kolkata
court. Soe Myint arrived in India in 1990 after having hijacked
a Thai Airways flight to Kolkata to protest the Burma military
regime's blatant disregard of the May 1990 election results,
won in a landslide by the National League for Democracy party
led by Daw Aung Sung Suu Kyi.
"These online independent news groups have become the
window for the international community to peer inside this
opaque country," said BNI's new member, Aung Naing, editor
of Thailand-based Network Media Group.
A three-day long Burma Media Seminar, organized by Mizzima
News, was held in Kolkata, India, from July 9 to 11. The Burma
journalists attending the weekend conference discussed various
issues relating to Burma and its diplomatic, economic, trade
and cultural relationship with neighbouring countries. They
also discussed several other matters including the issue of
lack of press freedom inside Burma. Representatives from Zomi,
Naga and Kachin nationalities also participated in this seminar.
"Media is a tool for bringing about national reconciliation
in Burma and that is why we have joined the network",
said a new member of BNI, Banyar Hongsar, managing editor
of Independent Mon News Agency, based in Thailand.
After the first Burma Media Seminar held in Kolkata in January
this year, BNI was born with four founding online Independent
news groups; Mizzima News, Narinjara News, Kaladan Press Network
and Khonumthung News. It aims to promote Burma and publish
related news in the regional and international media.
"These free media groups are necessary because the dissemination
of information will play a crucial role in the transformation
of a society from the rule of dictatorship to a democratic
Burma", Soe Myint added.
Burma, under military rule for over four decades, has no
independent media networks. Its has only a few hundred internet
connections and most of those are accessed ony by the elite.
Private internet use is banned and failure to get a licence
for a fax machine can fetch 15 years imprisonment. The two
official newspapers of Burma, its radio and the television
channels are strictly controlled by the Press Scrutiny Board.
Burma is among the 20 nations worldwide that have limited
and strictly controlled access to the internet, putting it
in the same company as Saudi Arabia, Cuba, Iran and China.
Khine Mrat Kyaw, BNI's Duty Editor, stated "There is
no freedom of press in Burma. There are currently at least
sixteen prominent journalists imprisoned by the military junta
in addition to opposition leader Daw Aung San Suu Kyi".
Now BNI has six members; Mizzima News, Khonumthung News,
Kaladan Press Network, Narinjara News, Independent Mon News
Agency and Network Media Group. These newsgroups each publish
an average of 30-50 Burmese news stories on the web every
month in both Burmese and English.
"The military junta, which is wary of our activities,
has unleashed a cyber war against us as our e-mail systems
are always coming under virus attacks. The viruses keep coming
and we have to employ 2-3 people to just keep cleaning our
system," stated Myint.
BNI aims to train amateur reporters and chart a media policy
for a democratic Burma very soon.
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