| United Nationalities
Alliance (UNA) states its position regarding the National Convention
embodied in the “Road Map” produced by Prime Minister
General Khin Nyunt.
1. The United Nations General Assembly’s Resolution 49/197
(Para 5) dated 23 December 23, 1994 passed at its 49th meeting unequivocally
urged the Burmese government to consult with Daw Aung San Suu Kyi,
representatives of the different nationalities, and other political
leaders to bring about national reconciliation and restore democracy
as soon as possible and solve its current problems.
2. This resolution reflects what has happened in our history and
we believe that it will lead to a solution to the political impasse
we are facing today. Therefore the UNA wholeheartedly endorse it.
The family of nations has also adopted it. The Secretary General
Mr. Kofi Annan’s Special representative Mr. Razalai Ismail
has been coming into the country since 2001 and coordinating with
respective organizations to implement the resolution but has not
succeeded to this day.
3. On the 30th August 2003, Prime Minister General Khin Nyunt announced
the 7 stage Road Map for the country as follows:-
1st stage - Reconvening of the National Convention
that has been adjourned since 1996.
2nd stage - After the successful holding of the National
Convention, step by step implementation of the process necessary
for the emergence of a genuine and disciplined democratic system.
3rd stage - Drafting of a new constitution in accordance
with basic principles and detailed basic principles laid down by
the National Convention.
4th stage - Adoption of the constitution through national
referendum.
5th stage - Holding of free and fair elections for
Pyithu Hluttaws (Legislative bodies) according to the new constitution.
6th stage - Convening of Hluttaws attended by Hluttaw
members in accordance with the new constitution.
7th stage - Building a modern, developed and democratic
nation by the state leaders elected by the Hluttaw; and the government
and other central organs formed by the Hluttaw.
Our view is that this Road Map is meant to pick up where it left
off and continue with the 104 basic policy decisions taken at the
1996 National Convention.
4. The United Nationalities Alliance has a strong desire to play
a significant role in the establishment of a future democratic country.
We want to see a National Convention that will genuinely lead to
a democratic system. Putting life into the suspended 1996 National
Convention is not the way to go because in that Convention
· all the true representatives were not
permitted to attend.
· topics for discussion were edited and dissent
was not allowed.
· the 104 decisions that were adopted were
made solely to give the military a grip on political power.
A National Convention which disregards democratic principles with
hand-picked delegates (like the 1996 National Convention) is not
one envisaged by the United Nations unanimous resolution. It not
only ignores the wishes of the family of nations but also the express
will of all the people of Burma.
5. Therefore for the establishment of a democratic nation, and
to ensure that a genuine National Convention is held there should
be
(a) negotiation between the State Peace and Development Council,
Daw Aung San Suu Kyi and other democratic forces and representatives
of the nationalities beforehand.
(b) delegates attending the convention should be by unfettered
choice of their organizations.
(c) agreement reached by this tripartite should be recorded and
acted upon.
United Nationalities Alliance (UNA)
Dated 10 December 2003 |